The Rotunda

Rotunda Voiceover


The Washington State Seal 

 
A highly polished bronze replica of Washington’s state seal is in the center of the rotunda and is often the first thing to catch the eye. The state seal is used decoratively throughout the building on railings, door knobs, furniture, and draperies. Charles and George Talcott, owners of Talcott Jewelers, submitted a design for a state seal. They drew a circle around an inkwell, then placed a silver dollar inside, and drew a circle around that as well. Inside the space between the two concentric circles, they wrote the words “The Seal of the State of Washington 1889.” Lastly, they pasted a two cent postage stamp with a picture of George Washington on it in the center of the design. The seal is now used on official state documents and correspondence. The Secretary of State ensures the seal is always used appropriately.


Rotunda

The interior dome has been painted in a variety of colors designed to accentuate the hand carved plaster and to enhance the colors in the marble. Prior to October of 1987, everything above the marble was plain white. The decorative painting was added as part of the preparation for our state's centennial celebration. There are actually three separate domes. The inside dome rises 166 feet above the rotunda floor and forms the cosmetic interior ceiling. Beyond this is a conical support dome made from concrete, and the outer dome, which is one of the tallest masonry domes in the world, at 287 feet. Masonry means that it is constructed entirely out of stone, with no metal support of any kind.


The Chandelier 

The large chandelier, designed by Tiffany Studios, is made of polished bronze and weighs five tons. It is 25 feet long and eight feet in diameter. The chain is 101 feet long and weighs one and one half tons. There are over 200 light bulbs and in years past they were changed by lowering a cable from the ceiling, attaching a bosun’s chair to the cable, and pulling a custodian up to the level of the chandelier. Today, light bulbs are changed by erecting scaffolding and climbing up to change them.

 


 

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